ECB Decision – What It Means for UK Importers

When it happens: The European Central Bank (ECB) publishes its policy decision on Thursday, 11 September 2025 at 14:15 CET, followed by the press conference at 14:45 CET and staff projections at 15:45 CET. Mark these times if you manage EUR invoices or quotes.

Context: where policy stands going into September

Earlier in 2025 the ECB reduced rates in incremental steps—including March and June—bringing the deposit facility to 2.0%. Into the September meeting, most economists expected a hold at 2% with attention on guidance and new projections.

Three quick scenarios and what they mean for importers

1) Hold (consensus)

Likely market bias: muted EUR reaction at first; focus shifts to the press‑conference tone and staff projections. For importers: little immediate change to EUR invoice costs; keep budget‑rate assumptions unchanged and use market orders around levels you can live with.

2) Cut (surprise)

Likely market bias: softer EUR if framed as confidence in disinflation. For importers: EUR‑denominated invoices may price a touch cheaper in GBP terms; consider partial cover (e.g., 50–70% via forwards) to secure near‑term costs while leaving some upside if EUR softens further.

3) Hike (low probability)

Likely market bias: firmer EUR; volatility around guidance. For importers: stress‑test worst‑case GBP/EUR for open POs and consider stop‑loss levels on unhedged exposures to protect margin.

What UK importers can do today (practical checklist)

  • List your EUR exposures due in the next 1–3 months (POs, freight, deposits). Group by due date and criticality.
  • Set a simple trigger plan: place market orders (limit/stop) around workable levels; avoid chasing intraday spikes right after 14:15 CET.
  • Use partial cover: secure a portion now with forwards to stabilise the next pay run, leave some unhedged for potential favourable moves.
  • Consider natural hedging where possible (matching EUR revenues with EUR costs) to reduce reliance on derivatives.
  • Refresh budget rates once the press conference ends and the market settles.

Key timings & how to follow

14:15 CET – Decision; 14:45 CET – Press conference; 15:45 CET – Staff projections. These are the official ECB times for this meeting block.

How we help: calm, operational execution

  • Market orders to pre‑define execution levels during event volatility.
  • Forwards to secure known costs for upcoming payables.
  • Natural‑hedge planning to align inflows/outflows in EUR.

Disclaimer: All information provided is for guidance and educational purposes only. Past market performance is not indicative of future results.

Speak to a Millbank FX dealer about your September EUR exposure

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Frequently Asked Questions

When exactly does the ECB announce policy?
On Thu, 11 Sep 2025 at 14:15 CET, with the press conference at 14:45 CET and staff projections at 15:45 CET.
How do ECB decisions typically affect GBP/EUR for importers?
A “hold” often shifts focus to guidance; a “cut” can soften EUR; a “hike” tends to firm EUR. The press conference tone can add volatility even if rates don’t change.
What is the deposit facility rate and why does it matter?
It’s the rate banks earn on overnight deposits at the ECB. Changes influence euro‑area financing conditions and, indirectly, EUR/GBP pricing for your euro invoices.
Should I hedge everything before the decision?

Many treasurers prefer a partial approach—secure a portion with forwards and use market orders for the rest. This balances certainty with flexibility.

What’s the simplest setup to manage event‑day risk?
A dated forward for your next pay run; 2) a limit order above your target; 3) a stop‑loss below your floor on any remaining exposure—mapped to real invoice dates.

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